Mar 17, 2015 teak wood farming a step by step guide. We integrate farming of teak, eucalyptus,poplar,sandalwood,mahogany and all fruits plants like lemon banana pomegranate guava mango amla with buy back gurantee on stamp paper with registerd from court with current market rate of wood. I bought some land from intercon for teak farming on indorebhopal highway, close to the central govts smart city project. But there is still a lot of misconceptions about teak furniture. Teak trees produce wood that is known for its durability and beauty. Teak and other tree crops allow households to reallocate labor to offfarm employment when those opportunities are lucrative. Teak is a longterm, stablereturn plantation crop, best suited for institutional pension fund investors, young wealthy individuals, and trust fund investors seeking long term investments.
How to start teak wood farming and what are its returns. Total teak log production from the community teak plantations in java in 2006. There is no single reason why many practitioners prefer it, but it is without a doubt one of the most beautiful andread more. Sagwan farming we integrate teak and safeda plantation in india. Teak tectona grandis is a tropical hardwood species and is a large, deciduous tree that occurs in mixed hardwood forests. The size of communitygrown teak plantation in major growing areas in java and eastern indonesia central bureau of statistic 2004 province number of number of trees household total 1 ready for harvest2. If you are planning for commercial teak plantation, you must be aware of seed rate of teakwood. However, due to the extensive logging of the natural teak forests in these countries, as well as the uneconomic practice of selling unprocessed teak logs as opposed to more valuable, processed teak sawn wood, all of these countries in the past several years have implemented bans on the exportation of unprocessed teak logs, as well as increased. Processing and marketing of teak wood products of planted forests proceedings of the regional workshop held during 2528 september 2007, kerala forest research institute, peechi, india editors k. The wood is used for boat building, exterior construction, veneer, furniture, carving, turnings, and other small wood projects. People love its golden color and its resistance to rot.
Teak wood farming project report, cost and profit agri. Grown in the vast tropical rain forests of central america, india, and indonesia, teak tectona grandis is a popular hardwood used for indoor and outdoor furniture, flooring, decking and paneling. Teak wood is a hardwood obtained from broad leaved deciduous trees, and it is exceptionally strong, not only when compared to softwoods such as mango wood or pine wood, but also when compared with most of the other hardwood species of trees. Therefore teak wood has higher demand in national as well as international markets. Although teak was once managed on rotations of 80 to 100 years, current rotation lengths have been shortened to 20 or 25 years for commercial wood production. Teak plantationa potential source of income generation. Towards improving profitability of teak in integrated smallholder farming systems in northern laos. Aug 23, 2014 broccoli and teak wood cultivation eruvaka 23082014 99tv. Appropriate silvicultural treatments improve the quality of teak trees. The most common uses of teak wood are for woodwork on boats, outdoor furniture and interior and exterior.
It will also help you be generation next by keeping you updated with the processes of organic farming. This is having a significant impact on the teak wood industry globally. Log qualities, wood properties and processing of teaklog. Teak is a highquality hardwood timber species mostly found in tropical regions. Teak wood is expensive because its demand keeps increasing but its supply has diminished. This hardwood is dense and resists warping, shrinking and swelling. Teak wood was the main export item 3550 years ago, but now thailand has become a major importer of teak. Teak are hardwood trees that grow in the south of asia, usually. It has small white fragrant flowers and thin leaves. Teak is a tropical hardwood used in highend products such as yacht decks and luxury flooring. Guide to teak wooden dummies everything wing chun blog. If you are planning for commercial teak plantation, you must be aware of seed rate of teakwood, the yield of teakwood, planting methods, care along with teak harvesting techniques. The most common uses of teak wood are for woodwork on boats, outdoor furniture and interior and exterior woodwork, flooring, railings and countertops. If you are considering becoming a teak farmer in belize you will have certain questions which we will try to answer.
This is high quality teak lumber imported from asia. Pdf growth and yield models for teak planted as living. Earn high yield from your own agricultural land in rural india. Oct 31, 2016 teak farming requires proper research in terms of soil test, environment and climate and good maintenance for 1012 years. Mar 27, 2015 3 things you need to know about teak furniture teak is a popular wood with furniture makers and buyers across the world.
We are a leading exporter of teak, eucalyptus and poplar wood products. Teak wood is durable ans stands well under allweather conditions. Silviculture and management of teak plantations fao. The first five years of growth will determine greatly how robust the tree will grow and how much timber it will provide. Project report on teak plantation agriculture information. It has small, fragrant white flowers arranged in dense clusters at the end of the branches. Teak is a deciduous tree and grows enormous large leaves in the early years. The global teakwood market is driven by growing demand and shrinking supply, making your asset.
If you are a timber specialist you already know why teak is one of the most soughtafter of all premium woods. Teak trees are subject to hacking and theft by local. So why wait, let us dive into detailed farming of teak wood. The superior quality teak often called burma teak and rosewood is golde. Cash crop options for growing with teak 53 potential for production of nontimber forest products in association with teak smallholdings 54. Teak lumber is a closegrained hardwood with high natural oil and silica content. We offer a clean, friendly learning environment with an emphasis on safety and learning. Teak tectona grandis, a native species in the rain forests of burma, india, laos, and thailand, now grows in about 40 countries throughout the tropics. The best wood for wooden dummies varies from practitioner to practitioner and lineage to lineage. It is a fastgrowing tree, but it must be allowed to mature for 10 to 15 years before it achieves its value. Little is known about the growth and yield of teak tectona grandis l.
In 1990, approximately 57% of the country was covered in forests, and much of that forest coverage was teak. How to import teak wood to the united states legal beagle. The wood is golden when cut, eventually fading to reddishbrown. This is one of the most valuable and highpriced timber crops of. Tamil nadu cauvery canal plantation in strips at espacement of 3 m x 4mcanal water flows for 6 months trees attain height of 22. Management of teak plantations food and agriculture. There are some unique characteristics to consider in teak management. Teak, with working and structural properties surpassing even those of their traditional oak, soon became the prime nautical wood of europe and america. Teak farming teaknet online teak resources and news. Teak systems contribution to rural development in indonesia1. With international boycotts on harvesting natural teak through illegal forestry activities, the supply chain is being squeezed placing.
An appraisal of teak farmers woodlots in sri lanka and the relevant management. So why wait, let us dive into detailed farming of teak wood teak wood known as the king of timber belongs to the family verbenaceae. Its easy to work with, and it lasts for years outdoors. Log qualities, wood properties and processing of teaklog from. Jul 14, 2018 teak wood farming project report, cost and profits of teak sagwan cultivation.
In java, for instance, teak was planted generations ago, and the trees are managed for sustained yield. We are leading exporter of teak, eucalyptus and poplar wood products. Project dependent this may give teak additional value on the future carbon markets as the world moves to a carbonindexed economy. In india, when it comes to wooden furniture, teak is the most preferred wood. Teak wood farming sagwan, planting, care, harvesting agri. Some forms of teak are known as burmese teak, central province teak cp teak, as well as nagpur teak. It sheds its leaves annually in the dry season and often lives to be 100 years old.
Teak is an attractive and rotresistant hardwood that grows in southeast asia and india. In brazil and mala ysia teak is har vested a t the a ge of 15 to. Top 5 uses for teak here are the most popular uses for our teak lumber. Broccoli and teak wood cultivation eruvaka 23082014. Tissue culture production of clonal teak for largescaled. Mar 15, 2019 teak is an attractive and rotresistant hardwood that grows in southeast asia and india. Few americans grow teak trees tectona grandis, so it is natural to ask.
For the past 30 years, the most famous designers have all work with teak wood. You may think that teak is a very slow growing tree that will take forever to produce marketable timber, but in reality teak grows quite fast and can already start generating income after 5 7 years. Teak agronomy the value of teak wood is determined by tree attributes like diameter and straightness of the stem, length of clear bole, wood fibre straightness, and presence or absence of wood defects, such as those caused by branch knots, disease or insects. We integrate farming of teak, eucalyptus,poplar,sandalwood,mahogany and all fruits plants like lemon banana pomegranate guava mango amla with buy back gurantee on stamp paper with registerd from court with. Teak plantation nursery plant supplier tisssue culture teak. Given its size and weight, you will need to source, purchase and ship the teak to a u. The manual on tree cultivation technologies will certainly benefit. Teak is sold in per cubic feet and its rate is much higher than other woods. Pdf teak plantationa potential source of income generation. This is one of the most valuable and highpriced timber crops of india.
Institute of forest genetics and tree breeding, coimbatore. Abstract teak is the preier fine furniture wood beingm grown in plantations around the world. Pdf titles in the working paper series share interim results on agroforestry research and practices to stimulate feedback from the scientific community. Naturally occurring teak grows to heights of 100 and diameters of 12 or more in about 300 years. When you are a seller of a unfinished material like teak lumber, it is sometimes hard for people to understand how our lumber is used and what types of final products it is used for. There is no single reason why many practitioners prefer it, but it is without a doubt one of the most beautiful and resilient types of wood you can get your sticky hands on. How to start teak wood farming and what are its returns quora. Teak teak tectona grandis is a durable hardwood suitable for out door applications where resistance to the elements is required. Pdf establishment and management of planted teak forests. Teak wood marine teak lumber jamestown distributors. Advantages and disadvantages of teak wood furniture.
Teak wood farming sagwan, planting, care, harvesting. As per fao, in india, natural teak resources declined from 8. Its traditionally used on boats, outdoor furniture and has also been widely used for flooringdecking due to its superior ability to withstand the elements. The value of teak wood is determined by tree attributes. Aug 08, 2016 teak wood is quite expensive so its better to know some knowledge beforehand. Aphis requires all teak and teak products to be treated with chemicals or heat to eliminate the risk of importing nonnative pests and diseases. Thulasidas kerala forest research institute, peechi, kerala, india. Towards improving profitability of teak in integrated. Introduction to the teak wood farming project report. Pdf teak tectona grandis is the most important timber tree of india fetching higher prices due to its quality timber.
Teak wood is often used in marine applications, boatbuilding, furniture and flooring. Therefore teak plantation raised with good quality planting material or clones in good soil with limited irrigation and dry period with silivicultural practices can be harvested within 20 to 25 years. Teak wood has a leatherlike smell when it is freshly milled and is particularly valued for its durability and water resistance. Teak wood has a leatherlike smell when it is freshly milled. Companies floated tree equity schemes based on this data projection investment of rs. It is also known as burmese teak and is known to grow about 30 m40 m high. Teak tectona grandis is a tropical hardwood tree species placed in the flowering plant family lamiaceae.
In india, teak ranks second only to sal shorea robusta in terms of growing stock, accounting for 4. Here at my own bali we have a genuine love for teak. Color and grain pattern will varymaking your piece uniquely wonderful. Teak is a very durable hardwood with excellent split resistance. Known as king of timber belongs to the family verbenaceae. Teak or tectona grandis is a highly valued wood and the climatic conditions in belize, where we have a 700 acre farm. The rapid decline of teak forest elsewhere has been very obvious due to the high demand of teak wood which is reflected in the ever increasing price. Teak grows well in alluvial soils, fairly moist, warm, tropical climate with ph ranges from 6. Teak farming requires proper research in terms of soil test, environment and climate and good maintenance for 1012 years. It is one of the hardest, strongest and most durable of all timbers, highly resistant to any rotting and almost impervious to the effects of hot sun, rain, frost or snow. Growth and yield models for teak planted as living fences in coastal ecuador article pdf available in forests 92. Where do teak trees grow learn about teak tree growing. Sailors and traders visiting india and china in the early 1800s were caught up with the wood they found in widespread use as seagoing stock. For more teak tree facts and information about teak tree uses, read on.
It has small, fragrant white flowers and papery leaves that are often hairy on the lower surface. Teak wood is quite expensive so its better to know some knowledge beforehand. Management of teak plantations for solid wood products william ladrach, president zobel forestry associates, inc. A good thumb rule of woodworking states that the denser and heavier a wood, the stronger it is.
Since ip mans time, teak has been one of the most popular types of wood for mook jongs. It has qualities unlike any other wood and is rich in oil. Carpenters use teak wood a lot in furniture, teak is also a favorite in flooring, shipbuilding or boat decking. Though more than 500 varieties of decorative plywood are available in the market, products made from teakwood are the most sought after. Teak wood farm, llc offers the very best for you and your horse in naples, florida. Management of teak plantations for solid wood products. Here are few ways by which we can identify teak color the colour varies according to species. Earlier, india was a major producer of teakwood, and a majority.
Organize phytosanitary procedures for the wood or wood products before shipping so they adhere to strict u. Teak or tectona grandis is a highly valued wood and the climatic conditions in belize, where we have a 700 acre farm, are very favorable for the production of teak. Growth and yield models for teak planted as living fences. Teak has wideranging applications in the wood products business. Although teak was once managed on rotations of 80 to 100 years, current rotation lengths. Teak is the preier fine furniture wood beingm grown in plantations around the world. Articles made of teak wood have high durabilityquality and hence with the increased. World agroforestry centre icraf southeast asia regional program. Characterisation and extension of juvenile wood in plantationgrown.
585 1508 1451 81 1372 1029 1042 303 1114 1160 1377 1105 1564 1418 872 1547 695 1026 1231 279 1356 869 848 1181 679 930 147 1380 1242 1263 1298 857 392 557 1083 1046